Auto insurance
How to Lower Auto Insurance Rates After an At-Fault Accident
Actionable steps to minimize rate hikes after an at-fault crash: accident forgiveness, deductible adjustments, defensive driving courses, and reshopping.
Receiving a policy renewal notice after an at-fault accident can be shocking. Insurance companies re-evaluate policyholders following claims, and an at-fault crash can add $600 to $1,500 or more to annual premiums.
While an accident remains on your Motor Vehicle Record (MVR) for three to five years, you do not have to accept the maximum rate increase passively. Several strategic adjustments can mitigate the premium spike immediately.
Step 1: Verify If Accident Forgiveness Applies
Many prominent national carriers offer Accident Forgiveness either as an earned loyalty perk (e.g., five years of clean driving with the carrier) or as a paid policy endorsement.
If your policy included accident forgiveness prior to the incident:
- The insurer will pay the claim according to contract terms.
- The insurer agrees not to apply a rate surcharge at renewal for that first accident.
- Keep in mind: while your rate does not increase, the accident still appears on state motor vehicle databases and will count against you if you attempt to switch to another carrier.
Step 2: Increase Collision and Comprehensive Deductibles
Increasing your physical damage deductibles from $500 to $1,000 or $1,500 reduces collision premiums by 15% to 25%. This immediate adjustment helps offset the at-fault surcharge.
Ensure you maintain the higher deductible amount in liquid savings so you are prepared if another repair is needed.
Step 3: Complete a State-Approved Defensive Driving Course
Most state insurance departments mandate that auto insurers provide a 5% to 10% premium discount to drivers who complete an accredited defensive driving or accident prevention course. These courses are commonly available online for $20 to $40 and take four to six hours to complete.
Step 4: Reshop Your Policy at the Renewal Mark
Different insurance carriers evaluate risk through unique proprietary actuarial algorithms. While one company may penalize an at-fault crash with a 45% surcharge, a competing carrier might apply only a 20% surcharge for the same violation.
Obtaining quotes from three to five competing carriers — especially independent insurance agents who represent regional mutual insurers — can uncover substantial savings.
Sources
Frequently asked questions
- How long does an at-fault accident stay on your insurance record?
- In most states, an at-fault accident impacts your insurance premium for 3 to 5 years from the date of the loss.
- How much does insurance go up after an accident?
- Nationwide averages indicate that an at-fault accident causing bodily injury or significant property damage raises rates by 30% to 50%.
About the author
Written by the PolicyCompass Editorial Team, which researches and maintains every guide on this site. Read more about our editorial standards or contact us with corrections.
Keep reading
How Your Credit Score Affects Car Insurance Rates (And Which States Ban It)
How auto insurers calculate credit-based insurance scores, which states outlaw the practice, and steps to lower your premium by improving your score.
Read the guide →Diminished Value Claims: How to Recover Lost Resale Value After an Accident
How to calculate and claim inherent diminished value from the at-fault driver's insurance company after a vehicle is repaired following a crash.
Read the guide →